货(Huo)梯(Ti)基(Ji)本(Ben)构(Gou)造(Zao)

货(Huo)梯(Ti)基(Ji)本(Ben)构(Gou)造(Zao)

货(Huo)梯(Ti)升(Sheng)降(Jiang)过(Guo)程(Cheng)是(Shi)利(Li)用(Yong)电(Dian)动(Dong)机(Ji)正(Zheng)反(Fan)转(Zhuan)卷(Juan)绕(Rao)钢(Gang)丝(Si)绳(Sheng)，(?)带(Dai)动(Dong)载(Zai)货(Huo)吊(Diao)厢(Xiang)运(Yun)行(Xing)于(Yu)铅(Qian)垂(Chui)的(De)或(Huo)与(Yu)铅(Qian)垂(Chui)方(Fang)向(Xiang)倾(Qing)斜(Xie)不(Bu)大(Da)于(Yu)15°(?)角(Jiao)的(De)两(Liang)列(Lie)刚(Gang)性(Xing)导(Dao)轨(Gui)之(Zhi)间(Jian)上(Shang)下(Xia)运(Yun)动(Dong)来(Lai)实(Shi)现(Xian)。(?)是(Shi)用(Yong)于(Yu)垂(Chui)直(Zhi)输(Shu)送(Song)货(Huo)物(Wu)但(Dan)不(Bu)允(Yun)许(Xu)载(Zai)人(Ren)的(De)固(Gu)定(Ding)设(She)备(Bei)。(?)货(Huo)梯(Ti)一(Yi)般(Ban)由(You)强(Qiang)制(Zhi)式(Shi)主(Zhu)机(Ji)、(?)滑(Hua)轮(Lun)、(?)钢(Gang)丝(Si)绳(Sheng)、(?)吊(Diao)厢(Xiang)以(Yi)及(Ji)各(Ge)种(Zhong)主(Zhu)令(Ling)电(Dian)器(Qi)等(Deng)组(Zu)成(Cheng).
(1)机(Ji)房(Fang)部(Bu)分(Fen)：(?)由(You)电(Dian)动(Dong)机(Ji)、(?)制(Zhi)动(Dong)机(Ji)、(?)减(Jian)速(Su)器(Qi)、(?)控(Kong)制(Zhi)柜(Gui)等(Deng)机(Ji)件(Jian)组(Zu)成(Cheng)。(?)
A、(?)强(Qiang)制(Zhi)式(Shi)主(Zhu)机(Ji)：(?)靠(Kao)卷(Juan)筒(Tong)正(Zheng)反(Fan)转(Zhuan)卷(Juan)绕(Rao)钢(Gang)丝(Si)绳(Sheng)实(Shi)现(Xian)吊(Diao)厢(Xiang)上(Shang)下(Xia)运(Yun)行(Xing)的(De)驱(Qu)动(Dong)机(Ji)器(Qi)。(?)
B、(?)控(Kong)制(Zhi)柜(Gui)：(?)该(Gai)柜(Gui)上(Shang)有(You)plc微(Wei)电(Dian)脑(Nao)和(He)各(Ge)种(Zhong)继(Ji)电(Dian)器(Qi)、(?)接(Jie)触(Chu)器(Qi)，(?)通(Tong)过(Guo)各(Ge)种(Zhong)控(Kong)制(Zhi)线(Xian)和(He)控(Kong)制(Zhi)电(Dian)缆(Lan)，(?)与(Yu)吊(Diao)厢(Xiang)或(Huo)层(Ceng)站(Zhan)操(Cao)纵(Zong)箱(Xiang)上(Shang)各(Ge)种(Zhong)控(Kong)制(Zhi)器(Qi)件(Jian)连(Lian)接(Jie)，(?)以(Yi)达(Da)到(Dao)预(Yu)定(Ding)的(De)操(Cao)纵(Zong)货(Huo)梯(Ti)、(?)自(Zi)动(Dong)控(Kong)制(Zhi)性(Xing)能(Neng)和(He)安(An)全(Quan)保(Bao)护(Hu)性(Xing)能(Neng)的(De)要(Yao)求(Qiu)。(?)
(2)吊(Diao)厢(Xiang)：(?)是(Shi)货(Huo)梯(Ti)中(Zhong)装(Zhuang)载(Zai)货(Huo)物(Wu)的(De)金(Jin)属(Shu)结(Jie)构(Gou)件(Jian)，(?)它(Ta)借(Jie)助(Zhu)吊(Diao)厢(Xiang)由(You)钢(Gang)丝(Si)绳(Sheng)牵(Qian)动(Dong)沿(Yan)着(Zhuo)导(Dao)轨(Gui)作(Zuo)垂(Chui)直(Zhi)升(Sheng)降(Jiang)运(Yun)动(Dong)，(?)完(Wan)成(Cheng)载(Zai)货(Huo)的(De)任(Ren)务(Wu)。(?)
(3)井(Jing)道(Dao)部(Bu)分(Fen)：(?)
A、(?)导(Dao)轨(Gui)：(?)是(Shi)为(Wei)货(Huo)梯(Ti)提(Ti)供(Gong)导(Dao)向(Xiang)的(De)构(Gou)件(Jian)。(?)
B、(?)缓(Huan)冲(Chong)器(Qi)：(?)设(She)置(Zhi)在(Zai)井(Jing)道(Dao)底(Di)坑(Keng)内(Nei)吊(Diao)厢(Xiang)下(Xia)方(Fang)一(Yi)种(Zhong)缓(Huan)冲(Chong)装(Zhuang)置(Zhi)，(?)当(Dang)吊(Diao)厢(Xiang)超(Chao)载(Zai)断(Duan)绳(Sheng)失(Shi)控(Kong)而(?)发(Fa)生(Sheng)超(Chao)速(Su)下(Xia)降(Jiang)或(Huo)坠(Zhui)落(Luo)时(Shi)对(Dui)吊(Diao)厢(Xiang)起(Qi)缓(Huan)冲(Chong)作(Zuo)用(Yong)。(?)
C、(?)限(Xian)位(Wei)开(Kai)关(Guan)：(?)是(Shi)控(Kong)制(Zhi)货(Huo)梯(Ti)吊(Diao)厢(Xiang)运(Yun)行(Xing)时(Shi)不(Bu)允(Yun)许(Xu)越(Yue)过(Guo)上(Shang)下(Xia)端(Duan)站(Zhan)一(Yi)定(Ding)的(De)位(Wei)置(Zhi)，(?)如(Ru)果(Guo)吊(Diao)厢(Xiang)越(Yue)位(Wei)碰(Peng)到(Dao)限(Xian)位(Wei)开(Kai)关(Guan)，(?)就(Jiu)会(Hui)切(Qie)断(Duan)控(Kong)制(Zhi)回(Hui)路(Lu)，(?)使(Shi)货(Huo)梯(Ti)停(Ting)止(Zhi)运(Yun)行(Xing)。(?)
(4)层(Ceng)站(Zhan)部(Bu)分(Fen)：(?)

A、(?)厅(Ting)门(Men)：(?)在(Zai)井(Jing)道(Dao)每(Mei)个(Ge)层(Ceng)楼(Lou)停(Ting)站(Zhan)处(Chu)都(Du)设(She)有(You)厅(Ting)门(Men)，(?)厅(Ting)门(Men)上(Shang)应(Ying)装(Zhuang)有(You)电(Dian)气(Qi)联(Lian)锁(Suo)或(Huo)机(Ji)械(Xie)联(Lian)锁(Suo)装(Zhuang)置(Zhi)。(?)当(Dang)厅(Ting)门(Men)关(Guan)上(Shang)后(Hou)，(?)电(Dian)气(Qi)联(Lian)锁(Suo)开(Kai)关(Guan)接(Jie)通(Tong)货(Huo)梯(Ti)才(Cai)能(Neng)启(Qi)动(Dong)，(?)否(Fou)则(Ze)不(Bu)能(Neng)启(Qi)动(Dong)。(?)机(Ji)械(Xie)联(Lian)锁(Suo)的(De)作(Zuo)用(Yong)是(Shi)只(Zhi)有(You)在(Zai)吊(Diao)厢(Xiang)停(Ting)在(Zai)某(Mou)层(Ceng)停(Ting)站(Zhan)处(Chu)这(Zhe)一(Yi)层(Ceng)的(De)层(Ceng)门(Men)才(Cai)能(Neng)打(Da)开(Kai)，(?)否(Fou)则(Ze)就(Jiu)打(Da)不(Bu)开(Kai)。(?)
B、(?)层(Ceng)楼(Lou)指(Zhi)示(Shi)灯(Deng)：(?)装(Zhuang)在(Zai)层(Ceng)门(Men)上(Shang)面(Mian)或(Huo)侧(Ce)面(Mian)，(?)显(Xian)示(Shi)货(Huo)梯(Ti)行(Xing)驶(Shi)方(Fang)向(Xiang)及(Ji)吊(Diao)厢(Xiang)所(Suo)在(Zai)层(Ceng)楼(Lou)。(?)
C、(?)召(Zhao)唤(Huan)按(An)钮(Niu)、(?)操(Cao)纵(Zong)箱(Xiang)：(?)操(Cao)纵(Zong)箱(Xiang)装(Zhuang)在(Zai)层(Ceng)门(Men)侧(Ce)面(Mian)。(?)通(Tong)过(Guo)召(Zhao)唤(Huan)按(An)钮(Niu)和(He)操(Cao)纵(Zong)箱(Xiang)来(Lai)控(Kong)制(Zhi)货(Huo)梯(Ti)的(De)运(Yun)行(Xing)。(?)